Brand new Polish fraction inside Bosnia and you may Herzegovina enjoys mainly assimilated over the years. It is inside the vacations out-of Christmas time and you will Easter that traditions and you will community of its ancestors was revived.
Together with, i have marked a huge number of Polish cemeteries having become overgrown having thicker forest more eight many years, therefore we provides accomplished an entire restoration of your cemetery in the Devetina having financial help regarding Gloss embassy into the Sarajevo
At the conclusion of the new 19th 100 years, Poles and other minorities regarding Austro-Hungarian Kingdom went and compensated regarding north-western part of Bosnia and you will Herzegovina. They certainly were drawn to this place because of its arable belongings and you can a great way of living requirements.
Because of the season 1910, there were 10,975 Posts residing Bosnia and you may Herzegovina. This group stayed in 12 farming colonies in the Bosnian Krajina area. Until 1946, Poles molded one of the greatest cultural teams Prnjavor region. At invitation of Gloss bodies, 18,000 Poles from the town gone back to the world surrounding this go out. Full, it largely settled within the Lower Silesia, when you look at the Boleslawiec and also the surrounding towns.
Tomislav Durtka, the fresh new maker and enterprise coordinator of your ”Association off Poles Boleslawiec-Prnjavor” and you can historic expert, explained several of his own personal history: “My personal dear father, Jan Durtka, relocated to Prnjavor during the 1892 toward village away from Ratkovac, in which the guy ordered house. Afterwards immigrants had forest about uninhabited section of ??the present municipalities out of Srbac, Laktasi and Prnjavor, to turn her or him to the areas with time and energy”.
Depending on the quotes of your Gloss embassy within the Sarajevo, the newest Gloss diaspora in the Bosnia and you can Herzegovina already amounts 340 some body.
The original thoughts away from Tomislav’s homeland is actually controlled from the the tradition, buildings and you can culture. Despite having lost and lost far undergoing intake through the generations, Tomislav along with his family members are trying to take care of the ancestral society from the work of one’s Organization away from Posts from inside the Bosnia and you will Herzegovina. Every year, members of brand new association organise a timeless Xmas Eve eating (Wigilia) and you will serve thirteen different kinds of accelerated foods. This is followed by a new style of cash titled ‘oplatek’.
Durtka says that “All of our heritage are mostly regarding the holiday season: Xmas and you can Easter. I also started the first Polish code university into the Bosnia and you will Herzegovina, that has been operating to have number of years.
Therefore we oriented a tiny collection off instructions throughout the Poland, that’s still the biggest right here. We frequently participate in incidents in which we could establish Shine lifestyle, society and you can ethnic cuisine which is specific in order to Poland. I get ready unique desserts and pierogi, a meal particular compared to that city that was introduced right here by Ukrainians and you may Poles. By the mixing societies, the people have become very always both you to definitely almost every household into the Prnjavor makes them, and additionally they could even be ordered suspended to get”.
The fresh new Relationship out of Posts also people from Ukraine, Czech Republic, Italy and you can Montenegro frequently organise a festival having national minorities. That it knowledge is known as “Little Europe” since regarding 20 various other ethnic teams have been settled regarding territory off Prnjavor. This new association’s investment of a shine Language College into the Prnjavor already been for the 1946. It is the merely code college of their form in Republika Srpska. .
She actually is currently probably an intercourse degree in the middle to possess Ladies Training for the Belgrade
“I organized the most significant meeting away from Posts when you look at the 80 many years for the 2019, when 300 members and you may tourist from Poland (the city out of Boleslawiec) achieved within association’s head office.
The fresh new Polish cemetery when you look at the Devetina was chose because the spot for a central landmark, a memorial plaque seriously interested in most of the Poles just who once stayed here and you may were tucked here as well”, said Durtka.
Posts into the Bosnia and you can Herzegovina express many problems in keeping with most other minorities for the Bosnia and you may Herzegovina. When we bring business economics under consideration, not, nonetheless they face an identical affairs because country’s component peoples.
“The position out-of minorities when you look at the Prnjavor is definitely unique of into the the rest of the country, as right here minorities is actually greatly integrated and you can participate in every aspect of people. They’re also backed by your regional regulators to help you a much deeper the total amount compared to other places. Your project or effort intended for increasing the standing of both Poles or other federal minorities life we have found served. Yourself, I’d alter the ways Bosnian community snacks all the minorities. In reality, we have the bad structure around the world about question. We have attained a place in which when you look at the Bosnia and you may Herzegovina now simply around three percent of society declares themselves an associate away from a national fraction, according to the past census. Into the a country who’s got always been believed a location which have a lot of societies and you will ethnicities, now you will find a lot fewer federal minorities than just about any country on region and you will past. What does one to say on the you and the stress these particular folks are exposed to by not-being what they’re?”, told you Durtka.
This current year ‘s the affair of one’s 75th anniversary of one’s go back of region’s Posts. But not, organising a meeting has proven tough considering the COVID pandemic. New arrival off an author of Poland has also been launched included in the https://kissbrides.com/fi/loverwhirl-arvostelu/ celebration. Jan Bujak try composing his 7th guide to the reputation for Poles in the area, therefore the class propose to service him and you can render their guides across Bosnia and you can Herzegovina.
Tomislav Durtka expectations that condition will boost from the june so that they can cooperate into Association of Scouts of Poland. They desire to posting students the help of its parents in order to a gloss language go camping during the Karpacz. To possess Durtka with his association, improving the children’s wellness, cultural feel and code show is their most significant mission.
Natasa Lazukic was born in Gradacac from inside the Bosnia and you may Herzegovina. She read from the Faculty regarding Philology during the Banja Luka. She been able to enter and you will upload literary messages getting Pen Centar Bosnia and you may Herzegovina, specific web and you may printing magazines and you will newspapers. She has come given the new UNICEF Honor To own Child’s Rights.
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