The fresh Window setting ExitWindowsEx uses SendMessageTimeout to deliver WM_QUERYENDSESSION to most readily useful-peak applications

The fresh Window setting ExitWindowsEx uses SendMessageTimeout to deliver WM_QUERYENDSESSION to most readily useful-peak applications

This situation is really so commonplace there clearly was a work called PostQuitMessage so https://kissbrides.com/hr/tadzikistan-zene/ you’re able to post WM_Stop. PostMessage usually works better when you want to help you replicate a demand otherwise input skills of the publish WM_Order or one of many keyboard otherwise mouse texts (that is usually dicey, by-the-way). It is true given that “real” enter in situations usually can be found in sequences regarding associated messages (such keydown/keyup pairs) along with your app may get befuddled if you attempt so you’re able to processes a unique enter in message in the middle of one among them sequences. Post increases results when simulating input. Possibly you have got to have fun with PostMessage to locate doing a quirk or insect to stop infinite recursion. Eg, imagine your own WM_SETFOCUS handler (OnSetFocus) decides that the new attract windows is not best for certain cause and you’ve got to evolve the focus to some other window.

For individuals who call SetFocus from inside the OnSetFocus handler, Window immediately directs another WM_SETFOCUS messagea€”while you’re however handling the original that!

The result is unlimited regress up until your stack punches up. To quit which infelicity, you could post an email so you’re able to yourselfa€”MYWM_SWITCHFOCUSa€”so OnSetFocus can end one which just techniques the message adjust the focus. This will be those types of instances which is simpler to discover from inside the routine than written down. It is important to consider would be the fact Windows won’t allow you to SetFocus within this good WM_SETFOCUS handler. Because the SendMessage phone calls this new screen proc yourself, it needs an enthusiastic HWND. Just how else can it understand hence content proc to mention? However, PostMessage contributes the content to your content queue, that is regarding the a thread otherwise processes, perhaps not a windows.

// blog post content to help you myself 
PostMessage(NULL, WM_HI_THERE_Good-looking, . );

That is, they tries to end up being nice by giving each software a chance so you can pass away gracefully, but if an app cannot operate with time, ExitWindowsEx kills the fresh app anyhow

In the event the HWND is actually NULL, PostMessage postings the content to the current running thread’s content waiting line. In practice, this particular feature is not poorly of use since the majority times we want to article an email to some other bond (possibly having PostThreadMessage); but you will find always rare affairs if it is smoother to publish in order to oneself instead a screen. (If you were to think of any, please let me know.) Should you thought you might be begin to discover when to explore SendMessage and PostMessage, you can find around three even more content-sending features you need to know regarding: SendMessageCallback, SendNotifyMessage, and you can SendMessageTimeout. This type of attributes are of help from the heady world of Win32A® and multithreading. When you look at the Win32, for folks who call SendMessage their bond is prohibited up until the address thread processes the message. Whether your address thread is actually by itself prohibited for some almost every other cause, SendMessage never yields. Oops. SendNotifyMessage, SendMessageTimeout, and you can SendMessageCallback was basically invented be effective around this condition. SendNotifyMessage functions instance SendMessage if the target windows belongs to (was made because of the) the modern bond; it truly does work eg PostMessage in the event your windows belongs to a new bond. SendMessageTimeout is similar, however it allows you to identify a maximum time for you to wait for another bond to reply. Too crappy, so unfortunate. SendMessageTimeout waits, although not permanently. Since you might imagine, SendMessageCallback takes a good callback form. They sends the message and production quickly; in the event that content might have been processed, Windows phone calls your own mode. SendMessageCallback comes in handy when you would like to explore PostMessage, however you would like to know if the message could have been treated. Think of it given that PostMessage having a profit acknowledgment. PostMessage, SendMessageTimeout, and you will SendNotifyMessage are common a people to make use of if you’d like so you can transmitted a contact to all or any most useful-level windows that with HWND_TOPMOST since the HWND. It’s an awful idea to use HWND_TOPMOST that have SendMessage given that one to deceased procedure brings their application so you’re able to a stop. Contour dos sumong the different message-delivering qualities. Whew!